ܒܪܘܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

From ܒܪܵܐ (brā, son) +‎ -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, abstract noun ending).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [bəruːθɑː]

Noun

ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (brūṯāf

  1. sonship, filiation
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ (brūṯ) 1st person ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (brūṯī) ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (brūṯan)
construct ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ (brūṯ) 2nd person ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (brūṯōḵ) ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (brūṯāḵ) ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (brūṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (brūṯā) 3rd person ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (brūṯēh) ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (brūṯāh) ܒܪܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (bruṯhōn)
See also
  • ܒܪܘܿܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (brōnūṯā)

Etymology 2

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [bɑːruːθɑː]

Proper noun

ܒܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (bārūṯām

  1. a male given name
  2. a surname transferred from the given name

Etymology 3

Inherited from Aramaic בְּרֹותָא (bərōṯā), from Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā; cognate of Hebrew בְּרוֹשׁ (brosh) and Akkadian 𒇷 (burāšu); and Doublet of ܐܲܦܘܼܪܣܡܵܐ (apursmā) and ܐܲܒ݂ܪܹܝܫܵܐ (aḇrēšā).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [bəroːθɑː]
  • (Urmia) IPA(key): [bəruːtɑː]

Noun

ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ • (brōṯāf (plural ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܹܐ (brōṯē))

  1. cypress, juniper
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ (brōṯ) 1st person ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܝܼ (brōṯī) ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܲܢ (brōṯan)
construct ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ (brōṯ) 2nd person ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (brōṯōḵ) ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (brōṯāḵ) ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (brōṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (brōṯā) 3rd person ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܹܗ (brōṯēh) ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (brōṯāh) ܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (brōṯhōn)
plural absolute ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܝܼܢ (brōṯīn) 1st person ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܝܼ (brōṯī) ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܲܢ (brōṯan)
construct ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܲܝ (brōṯay) 2nd person ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (brōṯōḵ) ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (brōṯāḵ) ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (brōṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܹܐ (brōṯē) 3rd person ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (brōṯūh) ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܘܼܗ̇ (brōṯōh) ܒܪ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (brōṯayhōn)
Derived terms
  • ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ ܠܒܪܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁāḇēr lbrōṯā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [b(ə)roθɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [b(ə)roθe)] (plural)

Noun

ܒܪܘܬܐ • (bərōṯāc (plural ܒܪܘܬܐ (bərōṯē))

  1. cypress, juniper
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘܬ 1st person ܒܪܘܬܝ ܒܪܘܬܢ
construct ܒܪܘܬ 2nd person ܒܪܘܬܟ ܒܪܘܬܟܝ ܒܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܒܪܘܬܝܢ 1st person ܒܪܘܬܝ ܒܪܘܬܝܢ
construct ܒܪܘܬܝ 2nd person ܒܪܘܬܝܟ ܒܪܘܬܝܟܝ ܒܪܘܬܝܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܬܘܗܝ ܒܪܘܬܝܗ ܒܪܘܬܝܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From ܒܪܐ (b(ə)rā, son) +‎ -ܘܬܐ (-ūṯā, abstract noun ending).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [b(ə)ruθɑ]

Noun

ܒܪܘܬܐ • (brūṯāf(uncountable)

  1. sonship, filiation
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘ 1st person ܒܪܘܬܝ ܒܪܘܬܢ
construct ܒܪܘܬ 2nd person ܒܪܘܬܟ ܒܪܘܬܟܝ ܒܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [barroθɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [b(ə)rawwɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

ܒܪܘܬܐ • (barrōṯā, barrōtāf (plural ܒܪܘܬܐ (bərrawwāṯā, bərrawwātā))

  1. sawdust
Inflection
Inflection of ܒܪܘܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܒܪܘ 1st person ܒܪܘܬܝ ܒܪܘܬܢ
construct ܒܪܘܬ 2nd person ܒܪܘܬܟ ܒܪܘܬܟܝ ܒܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܒܪܘܢ 1st person ܒܪܘܬܝ ܒܪܘܬܢ
construct ܒܪܘܬ 2nd person ܒܪܘܬܟ ܒܪܘܬܟܝ ܒܪܘܬܟܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܒܪܘܬܐ 3rd person ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗ ܒܪܘܬܗܘܢ ܒܪܘܬܗܝܢ
Synonyms

References

  • brw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • brwt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • brw2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 37a, b
  • Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden[1] (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 33–38
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 55a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 187b