ܕܡܝܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Root
ܕ ܡ ܐ
2 terms

Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *dam- (blood; by extension blood price, compensation for wrongful slaying). Compare Akkadian 𒁕𒈬 (/⁠damu⁠/, blood price, monetary compensation, literally blood) and Hebrew דָּמִים (dāmīm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [d(ə)majjɑ]

Noun

ܕܡܝܐ • (dǝmayyām (plural only; not used in singular form)

  1. price, hire, value
  2. ransom
Inflection
Inflection of ܕܡܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute 1st person
construct 2nd person
emphatic 3rd person
plural absolute ܕܡܝܢ 1st person ܕܡܝ ܕܡܝܢ
construct ܕܡܝ 2nd person ܕܡܝܟ ܕܡܝܟܝ ܕܡܝܟܘܢ ܕܡܝܟܝܢ
emphatic 3rd person ܕܡܘܗܝ ܕܡܝܗ ܕܡܝܗܘܢ ܕܡܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Adjective

ܕܵܡܝܲܵܐ • (dāmyā)

  1. feminine singular of ܕܵܡܹܝ (dāmē, similar, resembling, active participle of ܕܡܵܐ (dəmā, to be like))

References

  • dmyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 66b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 94a–b
  • Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 912
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 309a–b