ܡܛܠܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܛ ܠ ܠ (ṭ l l) |
| 5 terms |
Etymology
Compare Arabic مِظَلَّة (miẓalla) and Hebrew מְצִילָּה (metzilá) with the sense of “sukkot” a calque of Biblical Hebrew סֻכּוֹת (sukkôṯ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [mətˤal.ləθɑː]
Noun
ܡܛܲܠܬ݂ܵܐ • (mṭalṯā) f sg (plural ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mṭallāṯē) or ܡܛܲܠܹ̈ܐ (mṭallē))
- awning, shade, alcove, canopy
- booth, hut, shed, tent, tabernacle, sukkah
- (Judaism, in the plural) Sukkot
- (modern) umbrella, parasol
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܛܲܠܵܐ (mṭallā) | 1st person | ܡܛܲܠܬܝܼ (mṭaltī) | ܡܛܲܠܬܲܢ (mṭaltan) | |||
| construct | ܡܛܲܠܲܬ݂ (mṭallaṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܛܲܠܬܘܼܟ݂ (mṭaltōḵ) | ܡܛܲܠܬܵܟ݂ܝ (mṭaltāḵ) | ܡܛܲܠܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṭaltawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܛܲܠܬܵܐ (mṭaltā) | 3rd person | ܡܛܲܠܬܹܗ (mṭaltēh) | ܡܛܲܠܬܵܗ̇ (mṭaltāh) | ܡܛܲܠܬܗܘܿܢ (mṭalthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܛܲܠܵܢ̈ (mṭallān) | 1st person | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (mṭallāṯī) | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (mṭallāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂̈ (mṭallāṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (mṭallāṯōḵ) | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (mṭallāṯāḵ) | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṭallāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܛܲܠ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mṭallāṯā) | 3rd person | ܡܛܲܠ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (mṭallāṯēh) | ܡܛܲܠ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (mṭallāṯāh) | ܡܛܲܠܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (mṭallāṯhōn) | |||
Hyponyms
- (umbrella): ܡܲܛܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maṭṭārīṯā), ܫܲܡܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šammāšīṯā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܛ ܠ ܠ related to shading. Compare Arabic مِظَلَّة (miẓalla) and Hebrew מְצִילָּה (məṣîllâ). The sense of "Sukkot" is a calque of Hebrew סֻכּוֹת (sukkôṯ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [m(ə)tˤall(ə)θɑ]
Noun
ܡܛܠܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܛܐܠܠܐ or ܡܛܐܠܐ or ܡܛܠܠܐ or ܡܛܠܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܛܠܐ | 1st person | ܡܛܠܬܝ | ܡܛܠܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܛܠܬ | 2nd person | ܡܛܠܬܟ | ܡܛܠܬܟܝ | ܡܛܠܬܟܘܢ | ܡܛܠܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | 3rd person | ܡܛܠܬܗ | ܡܛܠܬܗ | ܡܛܠܬܗܘܢ | ܡܛܠܬܗܝܢ | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܡܛܐܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܝ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܛܐܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܝ ,ܡܛܠܝ | 2nd person | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟ ,ܡܛܠܝܟ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟܝ ,ܡܛܠܝܟܝ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟܘܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܟܘܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܟܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܟܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܟܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܛܐܠܠܐ ,ܡܛܐܠܐ ,ܡܛܠܠܐ ,ܡܛܠܐ | 3rd person | ܡܛܐܠܠܘܗܝ ,ܡܛܐܠܘܗܝ ,ܡܛܠܠܘܗܝ ,ܡܛܠܘܗܝ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܗ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܗ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܗ ,ܡܛܠܝܗ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܗܘܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܗܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܗܘܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܗܘܢ | ܡܛܐܠܠܝܗܝܢ ,ܡܛܐܠܝܗܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܠܝܗܝܢ ,ܡܛܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “mṭlh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 126b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 267b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 748a