ܩܠܝܕܐ
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κλεῖδα (kleîda), accusative singular form of κλείς (kleís), from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂us (“nail, pin, hook - instruments, of old use for locking doors”). Compare Arabic إِقْلِيد (ʔiqlīd), Hebrew קְלִיד (qəlîḏ), Persian کلید (kelid), and Turkish kilit.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [q(ə)liðɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [q(ə)liðe] (plural)
Noun
ܩܠܝܕܐ • (qlīḏā) m (plural ܩܠܝܕܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܠܝܕ | 1st person | ܩܠܝܕܝ | ܩܠܝܕܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܠܝܕ | 2nd person | ܩܠܝܕܟ | ܩܠܝܕܟܝ | ܩܠܝܕܟܘܢ | ܩܠܝܕܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܠܝܕܐ | 3rd person | ܩܠܝܕܗ | ܩܠܝܕܗ | ܩܠܝܕܗܘܢ | ܩܠܝܕܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܩܠܝܕܝܢ | 1st person | ܩܠܝܕܝ | ܩܠܝܕܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܩܠܝܕܝ | 2nd person | ܩܠܝܕܝܟ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟܝ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟܘܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܩܠܝܕܐ | 3rd person | ܩܠܝܕܘܗܝ | ܩܠܝܕܝܗ | ܩܠܝܕܝܗܘܢ | ܩܠܝܕܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “qlyd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 320b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 506b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1370a–b
Turoyo
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κλεῖδα (kleîda), accusative singular form of κλείς (kleís). Compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܩܕ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (qḏīlā).
Noun
ܩܠܝܕ݂ܐ • (qliḏo) m