ਔਖਾ

Punjabi

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀅𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*avakkha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit अपक्ष (apakṣa, “wingless”).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /ɔː.kʰäː/, [ɔːk̚.kʰäː]
  • Rhymes: -äː
  • Hyphenation: ਔ‧ਖਾ

Adjective

ਔਖਾ • (aukhā) (Shahmukhi spelling اوکھا)

  1. difficult

Declension

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Declension of ਔਖਾ
masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
direct ਔਖਾ (aukhā) ਔਖੇ (aukhe) ਔਖੀ (aukhī) ਔਖੀਆਂ (aukhīā̃)
oblique ਔਖੇ (aukhe) ਔਖਿਆਂ (aukhiā̃) ਔਖੀ (aukhī) ਔਖੀਆਂ (aukhīā̃)

References

  • Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਔਖਾ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons, page 56.
  • “ਔਖਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “apakṣá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 19
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