交春
Chinese
to deliver; to turn over; to make friends to deliver; to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); to pay (money) |
spring (time); gay; joyful spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (交春) |
交 | 春 | |
Pronunciation
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Putian, Pouseng Ping'ing): gao1 cong1
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1kau-tshen
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kâu-chhûn
- Hakka Romanization System: gauˊ cunˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gau1 cun1
- Sinological IPA: /kau̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: gauˋ chunˋ
- Sinological IPA: /kau⁵³ t͡ʃʰun⁵³/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: gau1 cun1
- Sinological IPA: /kau⁴⁴ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gao1 cong1 [Phonetic: gao5 long1]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: Gau-cheong
- Sinological IPA (key): /kau⁵³³⁻¹¹ (t͡sʰ-)lɔŋ⁵³³/
- (Putian)
- Wu
Proper noun
交春
- (Hakka, Liuzhou Mandarin, Putian Puxian Min, Wu) The "Beginning of Spring", the first of the twenty-four solar terms, around February 3rd, 4th, or 5th, marking the first day of spring according to the Chinese calendar.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 立春 (“Spring commences (solar term)”) [map]
Coordinate terms
- 二十四節氣／二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”):
- Spring: 立春 (Lìchūn)、雨水 (yǔshuǐ)、驚蟄／惊蛰 (Jīngzhé)、春分 (Chūnfēn)、清明 (qīngmíng)、穀雨／谷雨 (Gǔyǔ)
- Summer: 立夏 (Lìxià)、小滿／小满 (Xiǎomǎn)、芒種／芒种 (mángzhòng)、夏至 (xiàzhì)、小暑 (Xiǎoshǔ)、大暑 (Dàshǔ)
- Autumn: 立秋 (Lìqiū)、處暑／处暑 (Chǔshǔ)、白露 (báilù)、秋分 (Qiūfēn)、寒露 (Hánlù)、霜降 (Shuāngjiàng)
- Winter: 立冬 (Lìdōng)、小雪 (xiǎoxuě)、大雪 (dàxuě)、冬至 (dōngzhì)、小寒 (Xiǎohán)、大寒 (Dàhán)
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “交春”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 199.