垡

垡	U+57A1, 垡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-57A1

← 垠
[U+57A0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

垢 →
[U+57A2]

Translingual

Han character

垡 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人戈土 (OIG), composition ⿱伐土)

plow soil
place name

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 228, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5056
Dae Jaweon: page 464, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 439, character 15
Unihan data for U+57A1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		垡
2nd round simp.		伐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (伐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
茷	paːds, bads, *bad
筏	paːd, bad
伐	*bad
閥	*bad
垡	*bad
栰	*bad

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fá (fa²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fat⁶
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): huah⁷ / huoh⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fá
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fá
  - Wade–Giles: fa²
  - Yale: fá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: far
  - Palladius: фа (fa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fä³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fat⁶
  - Yale: faht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fed⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚²/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: huah⁷
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: hua̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaʔ⁴/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: huoh⁷
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huoʔ⁴/

Middle Chinese: bjot

Rime
Character	垡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	月 (68)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	房越切
Baxter	bjot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bʉɐt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bʷiɐt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biuɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buat̚/
Li Rong	/biuɐt̚/
Wang Li	/bĭwɐt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱi̯wɐt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	faat⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*bad/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	垡
Reading #	1/1
No.	2862
Phonetic component	伐
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	伐
Old Chinese	/*bad/

Definitions

垡

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 86
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “垡”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 61.

Japanese

Kanji

垡

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): はつ (hatsu)、ぼち (bochi)
Kun: たがやす (tagayasu)

Vietnamese

Han character

垡: Hán Nôm readings: phạt

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation