E. coli
Translingual
Etymology
Abbreviation of the genus portion of a binomial species name beginning with the letter E.
Pronunciation
- English: IPA(key): /ˈiː ˈkoʊ.laɪ/
- French: IPA(key): /ə kɔ.li/
Proper noun
- Used, in context, to shorten the name and simplify the pronunciation of a species name with a generic name beginning with E and a specific epithet of coli.
- Escherichia coli.
- 2013, W. C. Corning, Stanley C. Ratner, Chemistry of Learning: Invertebrate Research (in English), page 191:
- We did have some success with uracil when we would preincorporate the uracil into a mutant of E. coli that had a uracil requirement and then feed this cellular content from E. coli.
- Entamoeba coli.
- Escherichia coli.
Usage notes
- In scientific publications, a genus name starting with E will only be abbreviated to E. after having first been given in full. In popular use, E. coli is freely used, always with the meaning Escherichia coli.