Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/rissē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*hrīsą), from Proto-Germanic *hrīsą.[1]

Noun

*rissē

  1. twig

Inflection

Even
Nominative *rissē
Genitive *ris̯s̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *rissē *ris̯s̯ēk
Accusative *ris̯s̯ēm *ris̯s̯ijtē
Partitive *rissētē
Genitive *ris̯s̯ēn *ris̯s̯ij
Essive *rissēnē *ris̯s̯ijnē
Inessive *ris̯s̯ēsnē
Elative *ris̯s̯ēstē *ris̯s̯ijstē
Illative *rissās̯ën —
Comitative *ris̯s̯ijnē
*ris̯s̯ijnë 		—
Abessive *ris̯s̯ēptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: rijsie (from *rijssē)
    • Ume Sami: rijssie (from *rijssē)
    • Pite Sami: risˈse
    • Lule Sami: risˈse
    • Northern Sami: risˈsi
  • Eastern Samic:

References

  1. ^ Juutinen, M., & Valtonen, T. A. I. (2023). Saamen kantaskandinaavisesta karjataloussanastosta. In S. Holopainen, J. Kim, & N. Metsäranta (Eds.), Elämä ja etymologia: Janne Saarikiven 50-vuotisjuhlakirja (pp. 155-183). Helsingin yliopiston kirjasto.

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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