Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žьrdlo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Ablaut variant of *žerdlo. Equivalent to *žerti +‎ *-dlo.

Noun

*žьrdlo n

  1. see *žerdlo

Declension

Declension of *žьrdlo (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *žьrdlo *žьrdlě *žьrdla
genitive *žьrdla *žьrdlu *žьrdlъ
dative *žьrdlu *žьrdloma *žьrdlomъ
accusative *žьrdlo *žьrdlě *žьrdla
instrumental *žьrdlъmь, *žьrdlomь* *žьrdloma *žьrdly
locative *žьrdlě *žьrdlu *žьrdlěxъ
vocative *žьrdlo *žьrdlě *žьrdla

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: жьрло (žĭrlo), жерло (žerlo)
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ждрло
      Latin script: ždrlo
  • West Slavic:

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “жерло”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “жерло”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 300
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