Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tulъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative reconstructions

*tula

Etymology

Akin to Sanskrit तूण (tūṇa, “quiver”)^[1] and possibly Old High German dola (“pipe, conduit”). According to Pokorny, these are from Proto-Indo-European *tu̯ō[u] (“tube”).^[2]

Noun

*tulъ m

quiver (container for arrows)

Declension

Declension of *tulъ (hard o-stem)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*tulъ	*tula	*tuli
genitive	*tula	*tulu	*tulъ
dative	*tulu	*tuloma	*tulomъ
accusative	*tulъ	*tula	*tuly
instrumental	tulъmь, tulomь^*	*tuloma	*tuly
locative	*tulě	*tulu	*tulěxъ
vocative	*tule	*tula	*tuli

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

nouns

*tulěja
*tulica

verb

*tuliti

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Russian: тул (tul), ту́ло (túlo) (dated)
- Ukrainian: ту́ла f (túla) (obsolete)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: тоулъ (tulŭ)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱅⱆⰾⱏ (tulŭ)
- Bulgarian: тул (tul)
- Macedonian: тул (tul)
- ⇒ Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ту̀љац
  
  Latin script: tùljac
- Slovene: tȗl (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: túl
  - Czech: toul (obsolete)
    - ⇒ Czech: toulec
- Old Polish: tuł
  - Polish: tuł (obsolete)
- ⇒ Slovak: tulec

References

^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “tuleja”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 653
^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1102”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1102