Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/örčüg

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *ȫr- +‎ *-čüg.

Noun

*örčüg

  1. braid
    Synonyms: *ȫrgüč, *ȫrgü
  2. spindle

Declension

Declension of *örčüg
singular 3)
nominative *örčüg
accusative *örčügüg, *örčügni1)
genitive *örčügnüŋ
dative *örčügke
locative *örčügde
ablative *örčügden
allative *örčüggerü
instrumental 2) *örčügün
equative 2) *örčügče
similative 2) *örčügleyü
comitative 2) *örčüglügü
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • → Hungarian: orsó
  • Karluk:
    • Uzbek: urchuq
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak
      • Bashkir: орсоҡ (orsoq)
      • Tatar: орчык (orçıq)
    • West Kipchak:
      • Karachay-Balkar: урчукъ (urçuq)
    • Central Kipchak:
      • Kazakh: ұршық (ūrşyq)
  • Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Yenisei:
        • Khakas: орчых (orçıx)
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