Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/eŋ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Adverb

*eŋ

  1. most, -est.
    *eŋ *bedük.
    the biggest.

Determiner

*eŋ

  1. most, -est.

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ĕм- (ĕm-)
  • Proto-Common Turkic: *eŋ
  • Proto-Oghuz: *eŋ
    • West Oghuz:
      • Old Anatolian Turkish: اَكْ (äŋ)
        • Azerbaijani: ən
        • Ottoman Turkish: اڭ (eñ)
          • Turkish: en
          • Gagauz: en
    • East Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: eñ
      • Karachay-Balkar: эм (em)
      • Kumyk: инг (iñ)
    • South Kipchak:
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: эң (eŋ)
      • Southern Altai: эҥ (eŋ)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰭 (ŋ /⁠eŋ⁠/)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (eŋ)
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan Turkic:
        • Tofa: эӈ (eŋ)
        • Tuvan: эң (eñ)
      • Yenisei Turkic:
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