Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/urï
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
*urï
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *urï |
| accusative | *urïg, *urïnï1) |
| genitive | *urïnuŋ |
| dative | *urïka |
| locative | *urïda |
| ablative | *urïdan |
| allative | *urïgaru |
| instrumental 2) | *urïn |
| equative 2) | *urïča |
| similative 2) | *urïlayu |
| comitative 2) | *urïlugu |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Common Turkic:
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: اُرٖى (“male child”)[1]
- Siberian:
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (urı)
- Old Kirghiz: [script needed] (urı)
- →⇒? Kyrgyz: [script needed] (urum, “male descendants”)
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (urı)
- Old Kirghiz: [script needed] (urı)
- North Siberian:
- Yakut: [script needed] (urtuus, “boy”)
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (urı)
References
- ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 88
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 197
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*urɨ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill