Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *sair +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*sairōn

  1. (intransitive) to be sore, hurt
  2. (transitive) to hurt

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *sairōn
1st sg. past *sairōdā
Infinitive *sairōn
Genitive infin. *sairōnijas
Dative infin. *sairōnijē
Instrum. infin. *sairōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *sairō *sairōdā
2nd singular *sairōs *sairōdēs, *sairōdōs
3rd singular *sairōþ *sairōdē, *sairōdā
1st plural *sairōm *sairōdum
2nd plural *sairōþ *sairōdud
3rd plural *sairōnþ *sairōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *sairō *sairōdī
2nd singular *sairōs *sairōdī
3rd singular *sairō *sairōdī
1st plural *sairōm *sairōdīm
2nd plural *sairōþ *sairōdīd
3rd plural *sairōn *sairōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *sairō
Plural *sairōþ
Present Past
Participle *sairōndī *sairōd

Descendants

  • Old English: sārian
    • Middle English: saren, soren
  • Old Frisian: sēria
    • ⇒ Saterland Frisian: biseerje
  • Old High German: sērōn
    • Middle High German: sēren
      • German: sehren (archaic or dialectal)
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