Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wīdiʀōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *wīdiʀō (wider) +‎ *-ōn

Verb

*wīdiʀōn

  1. to make wider, extend, expand

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *wīdiʀōn
1st sg. past *wīdiʀōdā
Infinitive *wīdiʀōn
Genitive infin. *wīdiʀōnijas
Dative infin. *wīdiʀōnijē
Instrum. infin. *wīdiʀōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *wīdiʀō *wīdiʀōdā
2nd singular *wīdiʀōs *wīdiʀōdēs, *wīdiʀōdōs
3rd singular *wīdiʀōþ *wīdiʀōdē, *wīdiʀōdā
1st plural *wīdiʀōm *wīdiʀōdum
2nd plural *wīdiʀōþ *wīdiʀōdud
3rd plural *wīdiʀōnþ *wīdiʀōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *wīdiʀō *wīdiʀōdī
2nd singular *wīdiʀōs *wīdiʀōdī
3rd singular *wīdiʀō *wīdiʀōdī
1st plural *wīdiʀōm *wīdiʀōdīm
2nd plural *wīdiʀōþ *wīdiʀōdīd
3rd plural *wīdiʀōn *wīdiʀōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *wīdiʀō
Plural *wīdiʀōþ
Present Past
Participle *wīdiʀōndī *wīdiʀōd

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: *wīdria
    • West Frisian: ferwiderje
  • Old Saxon: *wīdiron
    • Middle Low German: vörwīderen
  • Old Dutch: *wīdiron
    • Middle Dutch: wideren
  • Old High German: *wītirōn
    • Middle High German: wīteren, wītern
      • German: weitern (rare)
      • Middle High German: erwīteren, erwītern
    • Old High German: gewītirōn
      • Middle High German: gewīteren, gewītern