aikido
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”). Doublet of hapkido.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɪˈkiːdəʊ/, /ˈaɪkiːdəʊ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -iːdəʊ
Noun
aikido (countable and uncountable, plural aikidos)
- (uncountable) A Japanese martial art developed from jujitsu and making use of holds and throws.
- (countable) A school of the martial art.
Translations
Japanese martial art
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Czech
Alternative forms
- aikidó n (indeclinable)
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈajkɪdo]
- Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido n
- aikido (Japanese martial art)
Declension
Declension of aikido (hard neuter)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aikido | aikida |
| genitive | aikida | aikid |
| dative | aikidu | aikidům |
| accusative | aikido | aikida |
| vocative | aikido | aikida |
| locative | aikidu | aikidech |
| instrumental | aikidem | aikidy |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “aikido”, in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
- “aikido”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Noun
aikido
Declension
| common gender |
singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | aikido | aikidoen |
| genitive | aikidos | aikidoens |
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aiˈkido/
- Rhymes: -ido
- Hyphenation: a‧i‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido (uncountable, accusative aikidon)
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯kido/, [ˈɑ̝i̯k̟ido̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑikido
- Syllabification(key): ai‧ki‧do
- Hyphenation(key): ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido
Declension
| Inflection of aikido (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | aikido | aikidot | |
| genitive | aikidon | aikidojen aikidoiden aikidoitten | |
| partitive | aikidoa | aikidoja aikidoita | |
| illative | aikidoon | aikidoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | aikido | aikidot | |
| accusative | nom. | aikido | aikidot |
| gen. | aikidon | ||
| genitive | aikidon | aikidojen aikidoiden aikidoitten | |
| partitive | aikidoa | aikidoja aikidoita | |
| inessive | aikidossa | aikidoissa | |
| elative | aikidosta | aikidoista | |
| illative | aikidoon | aikidoihin | |
| adessive | aikidolla | aikidoilla | |
| ablative | aikidolta | aikidoilta | |
| allative | aikidolle | aikidoille | |
| essive | aikidona | aikidoina | |
| translative | aikidoksi | aikidoiksi | |
| abessive | aikidotta | aikidoitta | |
| instructive | — | aikidoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of aikido (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “aikido”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʲi.ki.do/, /ai̯.ki.do/
- Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido (plural aikido)
Further reading
- “aikido” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lithuanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐɪkʲɪˈdɔ]
- Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikidò m (uncountable, indeclinable)
- aikido (Japanese martial art)
See also
- dziudò
- tekvondò
Further reading
- “aikido”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
- “aikido”, entry by Vladimiras Lisicynas, in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia)
- “aikido: Ar vartotinas sporto šakos pavadinimas „aikido“?”, in Konsultacijų bankas [Consultation bank], Valstybinė lietuvių kalbos komisija [Commission on the Lithuanian language], 2003–2025
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aikido/
Noun
aikido (Jawi spelling اءيکيدو, plural aikido-aikido)
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō), from 合 (ai) + 気 (ki) + 道 (dō). First attested in 1948.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ajˈki.dɔ/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -idɔ
- Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido n (indeclinable)
Collocations
Collocations
- japońskie aikido ― Japanese aikido
- współczesne aikido ― modern aikido
- pokaz aikido ― an aikido demonstration
- trening aikido ― an aikido training session
- adept aikido ― an aikido trainee
- mistrz aikido ― an aikido master
- sekcja aikido ― an aikido chapter
- sztuka walki aikido ― the martial art of aikido
- staż aikido ― aikido traineeship
- instruktor aikido ― an aikido instructor
- nauczyciel aikido ― an aikido teacher
- trener aikido ― an aikido trainer
- twórca aikido ― the creator of aikido
- założyciel aikido ― the founder of aikido
- zawodnik aikido ― an aikido competitor
- zajęcia aikido ― aikido lessons
- technika aikido ― the technique of aikido
- klub aikido ― an aikido club
- styl aikido ― the style of aikido
- uprawianie aikido ― cultivating aikido
- ćwiczenia aikido ― aikido practice sessions
- nauka aikido ― the study of aikido
- filozofia aikido ― the philosophy of aikido
- obóz aikido ― an aikido camp
- szkoła aikido ― an aikido school
- historia aikido ― the history of aikido
- organizacje aikido ― aikido organizations
- ruchy aikido ― moves/movements of aikido
- rozwój aikido ― the development/evolution of aikido
- trenować aikido ― to train aikido
- ćwiczyć aikido ― to practice aikido
- uczyć aikido ― to teach aikido
- uczyć się aikido ― to study aikido
- aikido powstało ― aikido arose (sometime)
References
Further reading
- aikido in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aikido in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aj.kiˈdo/ [aɪ̯.kiˈdo]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /aj.kiˈdo/ [aj.kiˈðo]
- Hyphenation: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido m (uncountable)
- aikido (a Japanese martial art)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Noun
aikido n (uncountable)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | aikido | aikidoul |
| genitive-dative | aikido | aikidoului |
| vocative | aikidoule | |
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aiˈkido/ [ai̯ˈki.ð̞o]
- Rhymes: -ido
- Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido m (uncountable)
Further reading
- “aikido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- aikido on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔajˈkido/ [ʔaɪ̯ˈxiː.d̪o]
- Rhymes: -ido
- Syllabification: ai‧ki‧do
Noun
aikido (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔ᜃᜒᜇᜓ) (martial arts)
Further reading
- “aikido”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 合気道 (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合 (ai, “together, unify”) + 気 (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道 (dō, “way”).
Noun
aikidō (definite accusative aikidoyu, plural aikidolar)
Declension
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