banscál
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish banscál. By surface analysis, ban- + scál.
Noun
banscál f (genitive singular banscáile, nominative plural banscála)
- (literary) woman
Declension
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Synonyms
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| banscál | bhanscál | mbanscál |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Old Irish
Etymology
From ban- (“woman”) + scál (“man, human being”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbanskaːl/
Noun
banscál n or f (genitive banscáil or banscáile, nominative plural banscála)
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | banscálN | banscálN | banscálL, banscála |
| vocative | banscálN | banscálN | banscálL, banscála |
| accusative | banscálN | banscálN | banscálL, banscála |
| genitive | banscáilL | banscál | banscálN |
| dative | banscálL | banscálaib | banscálaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | banscálL | banscáilL | banscálaH |
| vocative | banscálL | banscáilL | banscálaH |
| accusative | banscáilN | banscáilL | banscálaH |
| genitive | banscáileH | banscálL | banscálN |
| dative | banscáilL | banscálaib | banscálaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Synonyms
Descendants
- Irish: banscál
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| banscál | banscál pronounced with /β-/ |
mbanscál |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “banscál”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language