saplesti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

sa- +‎ plesti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎplesti/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ples‧ti

Verb

sàplesti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀плести)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to trip (cause to fall or stumble)

Conjugation

Conjugation of saplesti
infinitive saplesti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb sàplēvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present sapletem sapleteš saplete sapletemo sapletete sapletu
future future I saplest ću1
saplešću
saplest ćeš1
saplešćeš
saplest će1
saplešće
saplest ćemo1
saplešćemo
saplest ćete1
saplešćete
saplest ćē1
saplešće
future II bȕdēm sapleo2 bȕdēš sapleo2 bȕdē sapleo2 bȕdēmo sapleli2 bȕdēte sapleli2 bȕdū sapleli2
past perfect sapleo sam2 sapleo si2 sapleo je2 sapleli smo2 sapleli ste2 sapleli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam sapleo2 bȉo si sapleo2 bȉo je sapleo2 bíli smo sapleli2 bíli ste sapleli2 bíli su sapleli2
aorist sapletoh saplete saplete sapletosmo sapletoste sapletoše
conditional conditional I sapleo bih2 sapleo bi2 sapleo bi2 sapleli bismo2 sapleli biste2 sapleli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih sapleo2 bȉo bi sapleo2 bȉo bi sapleo2 bíli bismo sapleli2 bíli biste sapleli2 bíli bi sapleli2
imperative sapleti sapletimo sapletite
active past participle sapleo m / saplela f / saplelo n sapleli m / saplele f / saplela n
passive past participle sapleten m / sapletena f / sapleteno n sapleteni m / sapletene f / sapletena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • saplesti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025