Swahili
Verb
-shikamania (infinitive kushikamania)
- Applicative form of -shikamana
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -shikamania
|
| Positive present
|
-nashikamania
|
| Subjunctive
|
-shikamanie
|
| Negative
|
-shikamanii
|
| Imperative singular
|
shikamania
|
|
| Infinitives
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| Imperatives
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| Singular
|
shikamania
|
| Plural
|
shikamanieni
|
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| Tensed forms
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| Habitual
|
hushikamania
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| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lishikamania
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| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kushikamania
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| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashikamania)
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|
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Singular
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Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninashikamania/nashikamania
|
tunashikamania
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| 2nd person
|
unashikamania
|
mnashikamania
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| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anashikamania
|
wanashikamania
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nashikamania
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| Negative present (negative subject concord + -shikamanii)
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|
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Singular
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Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sishikamanii
|
hatushikamanii
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| 2nd person
|
hushikamanii
|
hamshikamanii
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| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hashikamanii
|
hawashikamanii
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -shikamanii
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|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tashikamania
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| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tashikamania
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shikamanie)
|
|
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Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nishikamanie
|
tushikamanie
|
| 2nd person
|
ushikamanie
|
mshikamanie
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ashikamanie
|
washikamanie
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -shikamanie
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sishikamanie
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| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngeshikamania
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| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singeshikamania
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| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalishikamania
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| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalishikamania
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|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashikamania)
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|
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Singular
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Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nashikamania
|
twashikamania
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| 2nd person
|
washikamania
|
mwashikamania
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| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ashikamania
|
washikamania
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
washikamania
|
yashikamania
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| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lashikamania
|
yashikamania
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chashikamania
|
vyashikamania
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| n(IX/X)
|
yashikamania
|
zashikamania
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| u(XI)
|
washikamania
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwashikamania
|
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| pa(XVI)
|
pashikamania
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| mu(XVIII)
|
mwashikamania
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| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -meshikamania
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| "Already"
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positive subject concord + -meshashikamania
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| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jashikamania
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| "If/When"
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positive subject concord + -kishikamania
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| "If not"
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positive subject concord + -siposhikamania
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| Consecutive
|
kashikamania / positive subject concord + -kashikamania
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| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kashikamanie
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| Object concord (indicative positive)
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|
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Singular
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Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nishikamania
|
-tushikamania
|
| 2nd person
|
-kushikamania
|
-washikamania/-kushikamanieni/-washikamanieni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mshikamania
|
-washikamania
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ushikamania
|
-ishikamania
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lishikamania
|
-yashikamania
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kishikamania
|
-vishikamania
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| n(IX/X)
|
-ishikamania
|
-zishikamania
|
| u(XI)
|
-ushikamania
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kushikamania
|
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| pa(XVI)
|
-pashikamania
|
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| mu(XVIII)
|
-mushikamania
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jishikamania
|
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| Relative forms
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| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shikamania- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
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Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-shikamaniaye
|
-shikamaniao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-shikamaniao
|
-shikamaniayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-shikamanialo
|
-shikamaniayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-shikamaniacho
|
-shikamaniavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-shikamaniayo
|
-shikamaniazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-shikamaniao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-shikamaniako
|
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| pa(XVI)
|
-shikamaniapo
|
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| mu(XVIII)
|
-shikamaniamo
|
|
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| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shikamania)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yeshikamania
|
-oshikamania
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| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-oshikamania
|
-yoshikamania
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| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-loshikamania
|
-yoshikamania
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-choshikamania
|
-vyoshikamania
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| n(IX/X)
|
-yoshikamania
|
-zoshikamania
|
| u(XI)
|
-oshikamania
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-koshikamania
|
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| pa(XVI)
|
-poshikamania
|
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| mu(XVIII)
|
-moshikamania
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| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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