toweorpan
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /toːˈwe͜or.pɑn/, [toːˈwe͜orˠ.pɑn]
Verb
tōweorpan
- to throw in different directions, scatter, disperse
- (literal or figurative) to overturn, destroy, demolish
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- Æfter þǣm Rōmeburg ġetimbred wæs V hunde wintrum ⁊ XXXIII, Hannibal, Pena cyning, besǣt Saguntum Ispania burg...⁊ þǣr wæs sittende eahta mōnaþ, oþ hē hīe ealle hungre ācwealde, ⁊ þā burg tōwearp....
- 533 years after Rome was built, Hannibal, king of the Carthaginians, laid siege to Saguntum, a city in Hispania...and he sat there for eight months, until he killed them all with hunger, and destroyed the city...
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
Conjugation
Conjugation of tōweorpan (strong, class III)
| infinitive | tōweorpan | tōweorpenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | tōweorpe | tōwearp |
| second person singular | tōwierpst | tōwurpe |
| third person singular | tōwierpþ | tōwearp |
| plural | tōweorpaþ | tōwurpon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | tōweorpe | tōwurpe |
| plural | tōweorpen | tōwurpen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | tōweorp | |
| plural | tōweorpaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| tōweorpende | tōworpen | |
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “TŌWEORPAN”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “TŌWEORPAN supplemental input”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.